Home · State deposit laws · Massachusetts
● Massachusetts · M.G.L. c. 186 § 15B

Your landlord in Massachusetts kept your deposit? Here's how to get it back.

Under M.G.L. c. 186 § 15B, your landlord had 30 days to return your security deposit or itemize deductions. If they blew that deadline, Massachusetts law can make them owe up to 3× the amount they kept.

Return deadline
30 days
The law
M.G.L. c. 186 § 15B
Penalty exposure
up to 3×
Build my Massachusetts demand letter → $19 · pay only when it's ready

How long does your Massachusetts landlord have?

Massachusetts's security-deposit statute, M.G.L. c. 186 § 15B, gives your landlord 30 days after your tenancy ends to either return your full deposit or send you an itemized list of lawful deductions. This is a hard deadline — not a suggestion.

If your landlord let that window pass without returning your money and without a proper written accounting, they have almost certainly violated the statute — and in most states that alone forfeits their right to keep a single dollar.

What Massachusetts makes a landlord pay for withholding your deposit

This is the leverage most renters don't know they have. Under Massachusetts law, a landlord who wrongfully withholds a deposit can be liable for mandatory treble (3×) damages plus interest, court costs, and attorney fees.

In plain terms: a landlord who kept a $1,500 deposit in bad faith could be on the hook for as much as $4,500 — on top of returning what they owe. A landlord who ignores a vague email will think twice when a letter spells out M.G.L. c. 186 § 15B and the number it could cost them in court.

How to get your deposit back in Massachusetts

  1. Put it in writing — and cite the law. A demand letter that names M.G.L. c. 186 § 15B, the 30 days deadline, and the statutory penalty is far harder to ignore than a phone call or a "please refund my deposit" text.
  2. Give a firm deadline. Demand return of the withheld amount within 10 days, sent by certified mail so you have a paper trail.
  3. Keep your evidence. Photos, your move-out date, and any forwarding address you provided all strengthen your position.
  4. Be ready for small claims. If they still refuse, Massachusetts small claims court handles deposit disputes routinely — and your cited letter becomes Exhibit A.

Get your Massachusetts demand letter in 5 minutes

Answer a few questions and we'll generate a letter citing M.G.L. c. 186 § 15B, your exact deadline, and the penalty your landlord now faces — ready to sign and send.

Build my demand letter →

Massachusetts security deposit FAQ

How long does a landlord have to return a security deposit in Massachusetts?

Under M.G.L. c. 186 § 15B, your landlord generally has 30 days after your tenancy ends to return your deposit or provide an itemized statement of any deductions. Missing that deadline usually forfeits their right to keep any of it.

What if my landlord keeps my deposit without a good reason in Massachusetts?

Massachusetts law provides for mandatory treble (3×) damages plus interest, court costs, and attorney fees. For example, a landlord who kept a $1,500 deposit in bad faith could be on the hook for as much as $4,500. That exposure is exactly what makes a properly worded demand letter effective.

Do I need a lawyer to get my deposit back in Massachusetts?

Usually no. A demand letter that cites M.G.L. c. 186 § 15B, the 30 days deadline, and the penalty your landlord faces resolves most disputes. If it doesn't, security-deposit cases are common and inexpensive in Massachusetts small claims court.

What should a Massachusetts security deposit demand letter include?

It should state the amount withheld, the date your tenancy ended, the specific statute (M.G.L. c. 186 § 15B), the return deadline your landlord missed, and the statutory penalty they now risk — then demand payment by a firm date. DepositProtector builds this for you automatically.